grate
/ɡreɪt/VCE📚 8669 2雅思If you grate food such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces. 磨碎 (食物)
noun [具体名词]（壁炉上的）金属炉架，炉箅；壁炉（或熔炉）的炉膛；格栅；<美>下水道孔盖
A wood fire burned in the grate.
柴火在炉栅里燃烧。
verb [vt. 及物动词]擦碎，磨碎（食物）；粗声粗气地说话；使烦躁，使难受；发出刺耳的摩擦声
Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗里。
g + rat(耗子) + e → 耗子发出吱嘎声 → 使人烦躁
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