damper
🇬🇧/ˈdæmpə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈdæmpər/📚 19623GRETo put a damper on something means to have an effect on it which stops it being as enjoyable or as successful as it should be. 令...扫兴
noun [专属名词]（控制火势的）风门，节气阀；（使钢琴弦声音减弱的）制音器；抑制物，压制者；（尤指机动车上的）减震器；阻尼器；硬面包，硬烧饼
The cold weather put a damper on our plans.
寒冷的天气给我们的计划涂上一层灰色。
单词造句:
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- This was a damper, and conversation died again. 这很扫兴，谈话又中断了。
- For the next 1,500 years, its inhabitants enjoyed a somewhat warmer and damper climate than today, living in a well-wooded steppe area where wild cereal grasses were abundant. 在接下来的1500年里，这里的居民享受着比现在稍微温暖和潮湿的气候，他们生活在树木繁茂的草原上，那里有大量的野生谷物草。