collectivize
/kəˈlektɪvaɪz/
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If farms or factories are collectivized, they are brought under state ownership and control, usually by combining a number of small farms or factories into one large one. 集体化
verb [vt. 及物动词] vt. 集团化;使集体化;使之成为共同的(等于 collectivise)
Most large businesses were collectivized at the start of the war. 大多数大型企业在战争一开始就被集体化了。