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chill

/tʃɪl/
When you chill something or when it chills, you lower its temperature so that it becomes colder but does not freeze. 使冷却; 冷却

noun [抽象名词] 寒冷,寒意;着凉,受寒;害怕,担心;冷漠,敌意;冷模,冷模部件

A chill is a mild illness which can give you a slight fever and headache. 风寒 •  He caught a chill while performing at a rain-soaked open-air venue.  他在一个被雨浸湿的露天场地表演时着了风寒。

verb [vt. 及物动词] (使)冷却,冰镇;使很冷;惊吓,使恐惧;<非正式>放松;(使)沮丧,(使)扫兴

When cold weather or something cold chills a person or a place, it makes that person or that place feel very cold. 使很冷•  The marble floor was beginning to chill me. 大理石的地板开始让我感到很冷。

adjective [原级] 冷飕飕的;令人紧张的,令人害怕的

Chill weather is cold and unpleasant. 寒冷的 •  ...chill winds, rain and choppy seas.  …寒冷的风、雨以及波浪起伏的大海。

c + hill(小山) → 山上 → 高处不胜寒 → 寒冷
单词造句:
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The violence used against the students sent a chill through Indonesia. 对学生使用暴力使得整个印度尼西亚不寒而栗。
September is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings. 9月到了,带来了清晨的寒意。
The marble floor was beginning to chill me. 大理石的地板开始让我感到很冷。
His words sent a chill down her spine. 他的话让她觉得毛骨悚然。
He caught a chill while performing at a rain-soaked open-air venue. 他在一个被雨浸湿的露天场地表演时着了风寒。
Chill the fruit salad until serving time. 上菜前把水果色拉冷却。
A chill stole over her body. 她突然感到浑身发冷。
Wade placed his chilled hands on the radiator and warmed them. 韦德把他冰冷的双手放到散热器上取暖。