color [ˈkʌlə] n. 颜色
【派】colored 有色的 colorful 华美的
【搭】color box 颜料盒
* * *
A: Maybe a scarf in bright color is needed to go with your coat.
B: Right. You really have good taste.
A：也许一条亮色的丝巾与您的外套搭配最好。
B：对！你的品味不错。
* * *
green [ɡriːn] adj. 绿色的
* * *
A: Follow me to the backyard.
B: It's marvelous! The lawn looks like a green carpet.
A：跟我到后院看看。
B：太不可思议了！这草坪看起来像一条绿色的地毯。
* * *
come [kʌm] v. 来
【派】income 收入
【搭】come from 来自
come in 进来
come on 加油
come around 回心转意
come back 回来
* * *
A: Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?
B: Yes, I'd love to.
A：你今晚愿意来我家吃晚饭吗？
B：是的，我很愿意来。
* * *
upstairs [ˈʌpstɛəz] adv. 楼上
【构】up（在……上面）＋stairs（楼梯）＝upstairs（楼上）
【反】downstairs 楼下
【搭】go upstairs 上楼
* * *
A: Do you know the man who lives upstairs?
B: I don't know him at all.
A：你认识住楼上的那个男人吗？
B：我完全不认识他。
* * *
smart [smɑːt] adj. 漂亮的，时髦的
* * *
A: This is really a smart watch.
B: Yes, my father bought it for me when he was in Switzerland.
A：这确实是一块很漂亮的手表。
B：是的，这是我爸在瑞士的时候给我买的。
* * *
hat [hæt] n. 帽子
【扩】bonnet 圆帽 cap 帽子
【搭】take off one's hat 脱帽
put on one's hat 戴上帽子
straw hat 草帽
* * *
A: Do you have any sun hats?
B: Yes, we do. I'll show you several kinds soon.
A：你们卖太阳帽吗？
B：是的。我去拿几种给您看看。
* * *
same [seim] adj. 相同的
【扩】similar 相同的
【反】different 不同的
【搭】all the same 完全一样
the same as...与……相同
* * *
A: Do you want the red one or the white one?
B: Either is OK. It's all the same to me.
A：你想要红的还是白的？
B：哪个都行，对我来说都一样。
* * *
lovely [ˈlʌvli] adj. 可爱的，秀美动人的
【构】love（爱）＋ly（形容词后缀）＝lovely（可爱的）
【扩】cute 可爱的
* * *
A: My daughter has been ill, and she is in the hospital now.
B: I'm sorry to hear that. She is a lovely girl.
A：我女儿病了，她现在正在医院里。
B：听到这个消息我很难过，她是一位可爱的姑娘。
Lesson 14 What colour is your...? 你的……是什么颜色的？
case [keis] n. 箱子
carpet [ˈkɑːpit] n. 地毯
* * *
A: I have bought some new carpets.
B: Are they hard wearing?
A：我买了一些新地毯。
B：它们耐磨吗？
* * *
dog [dɔɡ] n. 狗
【派】doggy 像狗一样的；小狗
【扩】puppy 小狗，幼犬
【搭】walk the dog 遛狗
* * *
A: Will you take the dog for a walk?
B: OK. I like the job.
A：你去遛遛狗吧？
B：好的，我喜欢这项工作。
colour
🇬🇧/ˈkʌlə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈkʌlər/noun [专属名词] <英>颜色；色彩，用色，配色；颜料，染料；红润的面色，血色，气色；
Judi's favourite colour is pink. 朱迪最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。
verb [vt. 及物动词] 给…染色；涂色，着色；变色；
We'd been making cakes and colouring the posters. 我们一直在做蛋糕和给海报涂色。
与 “colour” 相关联的词汇
color
🇬🇧/ˈkʌlə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈkʌlər/noun [专属名词] <美>颜色；肤色；颜料；脸色
Purple is her favorite color. 紫色是她最爱的颜色。
verb [vt. 及物动词] 粉饰；给…涂颜色；歪曲
Many women begin coloring their hair in their mid-30s. 许多妇女在三十五六岁时开始染发。
与 “color” 相关联的词汇
adjective [原级] 绿色的；青春的
She wore purple and green silk. 她身着紫色和绿色的丝绸衣物。
noun [抽象名词] 绿色；青春
There's a Mrs Green to see you. 有一位格林夫人要见您。
verb [vi. 不及物动词] 使…变绿色
The lights changed from red to green. 灯光由红色变为绿色。
与 “green” 相关联的词汇
come
/kʌm/verb [vi. 不及物动词] 来；来到，到达；来（做某事），来取；到来；赶走（某人）；变成，成为；达到，进入；出现；备有，可提供；破碎，脱落；由…继承，归…所有；（案件）提交…审理，送交…进行处理；总共，共计；来自，始于；出身于
Two police officers came into the hall. 两位警官来到大厅里。
preposition [状态和条件] 当（时间）来临，当（事件）发生
Come the election on the 20th of May, we will have to decide. 5 月20日选举到来时，我们就不得不做出决定。
与 “come” 相关联的词汇
upstairs
🇬🇧/ˌʌpˈsteəz/ 🇺🇸/ˌʌpˈsterz/adverb [地点副词] 往楼上，在楼上；脑力上，精神上
He went upstairs and changed into clean clothes. 他上楼换了干净的衣裳。
adjective [原级] 楼上的
Marsani moved into the upstairs apartment. 玛萨妮搬进了楼上的公寓。
noun [专属名词] 楼上（the upstairs）
Together we went through the upstairs. 我们一起走过上面各楼层。
与 “upstairs” 相关联的词汇
downstairs
🇬🇧/ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ 🇺🇸/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/adverb [地点副词] 顺楼梯而下，往楼下；在楼下
Denise went downstairs and made some tea. 丹尼丝下楼沏茶。
adjective [原级] 在楼下的，在底楼的
She repainted the downstairs rooms and closed off the second floor. 她重新粉刷了楼下的房间，并把二楼封上了。
noun [专属名词] 楼下（尤指地面的一层），下面的几层楼
The downstairs of the two little houses had been entirely refashioned. 两座小房子的底层已彻底翻新过了。
与 “downstairs” 相关联的词汇
adjective [原级] 聪明的，明智的；（人）衣着得体的；整洁而漂亮的，光鲜的；耍小聪明的，不恭的；时髦的，高档的；迅速有力的，迅猛的；智能的
He thinks he's smarter than Sarah is. 他认为他比萨拉更聪明。
verb [vi. 不及物动词] （身体部位）感到刺痛；（因批评、失败等）难过，烦恼
My eyes smarted from the smoke. 我的双眼被烟熏得刺痛。
noun [抽象名词] 剧痛，刺痛；痛苦，苦恼；<美，非正式>聪明，敏锐（smarts）
She mixes with the smart set. 她跟那帮时髦人物交往。
adverb [程度副词] 机敏地，整洁地，潇洒地
He dressed very smartly, which was important in those days. 他穿得非常整洁，这在当时很重要。
与 “smart” 相关联的词汇
hat
/hæt/noun [专属名词] （常指带檐的）帽子；（双重的）职位，角色
I look ridiculous in this hat. 我戴这顶帽子看上去很可笑。
verb [vt. 及物动词] 给…戴上帽子；供应帽子，制造帽子
If you say that you are ready to do something at the drop of a hat, you mean that you are willing to do it immediately, without hesitating. 立刻
与 “hat” 相关联的词汇
same
/seɪm/adjective [原级] 同一的；一模一样的；没有变化的；独一无二的人（或物）
People with the same experience in the job should be paid the same. 同等工作经验的人应该报酬相等。
pronoun [指示代词] 同样的人，同样的事物；（数目、颜色、大小、质量等）相同；（与前述之事）同样的事（the same）；未改变的人（或事物），和从前一样的人（或事物）
You use the same to refer to something that has previously been mentioned or suggested. 一样
adverb [方式副词] 同样
Something that is still the same has not changed in any way. 毫无变化的 • Taking ingredients from the same source means the beers stay the same. 从同一来源选取原料意味着啤酒保持不变。
与 “same” 相关联的词汇
lovely
/ˈlʌvli/adjective [原级] 可爱的，迷人的；令人愉快的，美好的；亲切和善的；<英，非正式>（用于表示对某事物感到恼火）天哪；<英，非正式>（用于表示对某事满意）好极了
"How lovely," she murmured. “多可爱呀，”她低声说。
noun [抽象名词] <非正式>美女，佳人；可爱的东西
"Lovely house," I said lamely. “好漂亮的房子，”我勉强地说。
与 “lovely” 相关联的词汇
case
/keɪs/noun [具体名词] 具体情况，实例；病例，病案；诉讼，官司；案件，案子；容器，箱子；事实，论据；（特定处境或品性的）人；（语法的）格
In extreme cases, insurance companies can prosecute for fraud. 在极个别情况下，保险公司会起诉骗保行为。
verb [vt. 及物动词] 围绕，包盖；（盗抢前）探察，踩点儿；装入保护容器内
to put into or cover with a case 包围 to case the machinery
与 “case” 相关联的词汇
carpet
🇬🇧/ˈkɑːpɪt/ 🇺🇸/ˈkɑːrpɪt/noun [具体名词] 地毯；覆盖地面的一层厚东西；<美，非正式>人工球场；地毯衣蛾
They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top. 他们安装了木地板，还在上面铺了新地毯。
verb [vt. 及物动词] 给…铺地毯；厚厚地铺上；<英，非正式>训斥，斥责
If a floor or a room is carpeted, a carpet is laid on the floor. 铺地毯 The room had been carpeted and the windows glazed with coloured glass. 房间里铺上了地毯，彩色的玻璃令窗户闪闪发亮。
与 “carpet” 相关联的词汇
blanket
/ˈblæŋkɪt/noun [专属名词] 毯子，毛毯；厚层，覆盖层；气氛，氛围；障碍，障碍物；（平版印刷的）橡皮布；（平版印刷的）橡皮
A blanket of something such as snow is a continuous layer of it which hides what is below or beyond it. 覆盖层
verb [vt. 及物动词] 覆盖，盖住，笼罩；消除（声音），使（声音）模糊不清；迎风航行抢（他船）的上风
If something such as snow blankets an area, it covers it. 覆盖 • More than a foot of snow blanketed parts of Michigan. 一英尺多厚的白雪覆盖了密歇根州的部分地区。
adjective [原级] 总括的，全面的，通用的
You use blanket to describe something when you want to emphasize that it affects or refers to every person or thing in a group, without any exceptions. 适用于全体的
与 “blanket” 相关联的词汇
dog
🇬🇧/dɒɡ/ 🇺🇸/dɔːɡ/noun [专属名词] 狗，犬；公狗，公狐，公狼；质量极差的东西；无吸引力的女子；卑鄙小人，无赖；<美，非正式>朋友
People use dog to refer to something that they consider unsatisfactory or of poor quality. 蹩脚货
verb [vi. 不及物动词] 困扰，纠缠；跟踪，尾随
If problems or injuries dog you, they are with you all the time. (问题、伤病等) 长期困扰 • His career has been dogged by bad luck. 他的职业生涯厄运不断。
与 “dog” 相关联的词汇
noun [专属名词] 小狗，幼犬（=pup）；<非正式，旧>自负（或傲慢）的年轻人；玩意儿（戏谑语）；人，家伙（戏谑语）
She can bring her puppy to school for show-and-tell. 她可以带着自己的小狗去学校上展示讲述活动课。
