Lesson 13 'It’s only me' 【单词列表】

costume [ˈkɔstjuːm] n. 化妆服

consist [kənˈsist] v. 由……组成

【扩】constitute 构成

【搭】consist in 存在于  consist of 由……组成

【例】Half the pleasure of life consists of the opportunities one has neglected.

   生活的一半乐趣包括被自己忽视掉的机会。

sheet [ʃiːt] n. 被单

effective [iˈfektiv] adj. 有明显效果的,有作用的,生效的

【派】effectively 有效地

【扩】valid 有效的

【搭】effective treatment 有效治疗

* * *

A: Is that new plan effective?

B: It's hard to say at the moment.

A:那个计划有效果吗?

B:现在还不好说。

* * *

comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbəl] adj. 舒适的

【构】comfort(使舒适)+able(可……的)=comfortable(舒适的)

【扩】homey 自在的,舒适的  cozy 舒适的

【例】The high-grade service offered by our hotel assures you of a comfortable stay.

   本酒店提供的高级服务将为您提供舒适的住宿。

storeroom [ˈstɔːrum] n. 储藏室

electricity [iˌlekˈtrisiti] n. 电

【扩】electrician 电工  electric 电的

【搭】electricity board 供电局

* * *

A: Is this rice cooker automatic?

B: Certainly, when the heat comes to a certain degree, a red light will go on and the electricity will be cut off automatically.

A:这个电饭锅是自动的吗?

B:当然。当加热到某一程度时,红灯就会亮,而且电流会自动切断。

* * *

metre [ˈmiːtə] n. 电表

pace [peis] n. 一步

flee [fliː] (fled [fled], fled) v. 逃走

【扩】escape 逃跑

【搭】flee the country 出国避难

【例】The robbers tried to flee, but the police caught them at last.

   强盗试图逃跑,但警察最终抓获了他们。

slam [slæm] v. 砰地关上

 

costume

🇬🇧/ˈkɒstjuːm/ 🇺🇸/ˈkɑːstuːm/
An actor's or performer's costume is the set of clothes they wear while they are performing. 戏装

noun [具体名词] 服装,装束;戏服,表演服装;泳衣,泳装

The clothes worn by people at a particular time in history, or in a particular country, are referred to as a particular type of costume. (某一历史时期或某一国家人们穿的) 服装

verb [vt. 及物动词] 给(某人)穿上特定服装

The following are some of the top-selling looks, according to costume retailers in the US. 根据美国本土万圣节服装的销售情况,下面列举的是最畅销的装扮。

adjective [原级] (戏剧)古装的

A costume drama is one which is set in the past and in which the actors wear the type of clothes that were worn in that period. 古装的

与 “costume” 相关联的词汇

关联 uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ adj. 一致的;统一的;相同的;始终如一的;均衡的
关联 clothing /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n. (总称)服装; [ 航海 ] 帆装
关联 coveralls /ˈkʌvərɔːlz/ n. 衣裤相连的工作服( coverall 的复数形式)
关联 overalls /ˈəʊvərɔːlz/ n. [服装] 工装裤;工作裤
关联 cosplay /ˈkɒspleɪ; ˈkɒzpleɪ/ n.英文Costume Play的简略写法,一般指利用服装、饰品、道具以及化妆来扮演动漫作品、游戏中的角色。
重 点

consist

🇬🇧/ˈkɒnsɪst/ 🇺🇸/ˈkɑːnsɪst/
Something that consists of particular things or people is formed from them. (以…) 为组成部分

verb [vi. 不及物动词] 由…组成,由…构成;在于,存在于

Something that consists in something else has that thing as its main or only part. (以…) 为主要组成部分

noun [抽象名词] (铁路)车列

The first approach would consist of focusing on road transport solely through pricing. 第一种办法是只通过定价关注公路运输。

与 “consist” 相关联的词汇

关联 insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ vt. 坚持,强调
关联 persist /pəˈsɪst/ vi. 持续,固执;存留,坚持
关联 resist /rɪˈzɪst/ vi. 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐
关联 comprise /kəmˈpraɪz/ vt. 包含;由 … 组成
关联 composed /kəmˈpəʊzd/ adj. 平静的,镇定的

sheet

/ʃiːt/
A sheet is a large rectangular piece of cotton or other cloth that you sleep on or cover yourself with in a bed. 床单; 被单

noun [具体名词] 床单,被单;布罩,盖布;纸片,纸张;(Excel 中的)工作表;简要记录,纪要;一整版邮票;(尤指大地区系列地图的一部分的)一张地图;薄板,薄片;(冰或水的)一大片;(雨或火)一大片;拉帆绳,帆脚索;敞舱船的首尾区域

A sheet of paper is a rectangular piece of paper. (一) 张 (纸) •  ...a sheet of newspaper.  …一张报纸。

verb [vt. 及物动词] (用布)盖上,裹上;把(帆)扣紧(或放松);(雨)倾盆(或瓢泼)而下

to provide with, cover, or wrap in a sheet 包裹

与 “sheet” 相关联的词汇

关联 table /ˈteɪb(ə)l/ n. 桌子;表格;平地层
关联 sheep /ʃiːp/ n. 羊,绵羊;胆小鬼
关联 mattress /ˈmætrəs/ n. 床垫;褥子;空气垫
关联 chart /tʃɑːt/ n. 图表;海图;图纸
关联 worksheet /ˈwɜːkʃiːt/ n. 工作表,工作单
关联 sheeting /ˈʃiːtɪŋ/ n.被单料子,护墙板
重 点

effective

🇬🇧/ɪˈfektɪv/ 🇺🇸/əˈfektɪv/
Something that is effective works well and produces the results that were intended. 有效的

adjective [原级] 产生预期结果的,有效的;实际的,事实上的;(法律、规则等)生效的,起作用的;给人深刻印象的

Effective means having a particular role or result in practice, though not officially or in theory. 实际的

noun [专属名词] 实际可作战的士兵

I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings. 我很欣赏她绘画作品中的色彩效果。

与 “effective” 相关联的词汇

源自 effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果;作用;影响
关联 effectively /ɪˈfektɪvli/ adv. 有效地,生效地;实际上;有力地
关联 effectiveness /ɪˈfektɪvnəs/ n. 效力
关联 affective /əˈfektɪv/ adj. 表达感情的;情感的
关联 effectivity /ɪˌfekˈtɪvɪtɪ/ n.有效 功效

comfortable

🇬🇧/ˈkʌmftəb(ə)l/ 🇺🇸/ˈkʌmfərtəbl/
If a piece of furniture or an item of clothing is comfortable, it makes you feel physically relaxed when you use it, for example because it is soft. 令人舒服的

adjective [原级] 令人舒适的;感到舒服的,安逸的;自信的,自在的;富裕的,宽裕的;满意的;易取胜的,轻松领先的;(病、伤后)疼痛减缓的,状况良好的;足够的

If a building or room is comfortable, it makes you feel physically relaxed when you spend time in it, for example because it is warm and has nice furniture. 令人舒适的

noun [专属名词] <美>温暖的盖被

The comfortable shirt I bought yesterday is made of high quality cotton from Xinjiang, China. 我昨天买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆优质棉花制成的。

与 “comfortable” 相关联的词汇

关联 uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəb(ə)l/ adj. 不安的;不舒服的
源自 comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 安慰;舒适;安慰者
关联 comfortably /ˈkʌmftəbli; ˈkʌmfətəbli/ adv. 舒服地;安乐地;充裕地

storeroom

🇬🇧/ˈstɔːruːm/ 🇺🇸/ˈstɔːrʊm/
A storeroom is a room in which you keep things until they are needed. 贮藏室

noun [专属名词] 库房;储藏室

Prepare all storeroom records. 做好库存记录。

与 “storeroom” 相关联的词汇

源自 store /stɔː(r)/ n. 储备,贮藏;仓库;商店

electricity

/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/
Electricity is a form of energy that can be carried by wires and is used for heating and lighting, and to provide power for machines. 电

noun [抽象名词] 电,电流,电力;强烈感情

Copper conducts electricity well. 铜的导电性能好。

与 “electricity” 相关联的词汇

源自 electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/ adj. 电的;导电的;电动的;发电的;令人震惊的
关联 electrify /ɪˈlektrɪfaɪ/ vt. 使电气化;使充电;使触电;使激动

metre

🇬🇧/ˈmiːtə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈmiːtər/
A metre is a metric unit of length equal to 100 centimetres. 米 •  She's running the 1,500 metres here.  她正在这儿跑1500米。

noun [抽象名词] 米,公尺;用于竞赛名称,…米比赛;(诗歌的)韵律,格律;节拍

the rhythmic arrangement of syllables in verse, usually according to the number and kind of feet in a line (诗歌的)韵律; 格律

与 “metre” 相关联的词汇

美式 meter /ˈmiːtə(r)/ n. 公尺;仪表;韵律;米
关联 millimetre /ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)/ n.毫米
重 点

pace

/peɪs/
The pace of something is the speed at which it happens or is done. 速度; 节奏

noun [具体名词] 步速,(移动的)速度;(发生、进展、发展的)速度,节奏;一步,一步之距;(马行走或奔跑的)步法;<文>步态;快节奏;快跑的能力;(板球)(影响球速的)两个三柱门之间的场地状况

Your pace is the speed at which you walk. 步速 •  He moved at a brisk pace down the rue St. Antoine.  他沿着圣安托万街轻快地走着。

verb [vt. 及物动词] (因担忧、紧张或不耐烦而)踱步,踱步于;(在赛跑中)为…定速度;为…领跑;为(书、电影等中的故事)设定节奏;调整自己的工作(或活动)节奏;步测;(马)走侧对步(主见于专门饲养或训练的马)

If you pace a small area, you keep walking up and down it, because you are anxious or impatient. (因焦虑或不耐烦) 在…走来走去

preposition [状态和条件] <正式> (用于人名前,委婉提出不同意见)请…原谅

with due deference to: used to acknowledge politely someone who disagrees with the speaker or writer 尊敬的(用于礼貌提及持反对意见的某人)

与 “pace” 相关联的词汇

关联 place /pleɪs/ n. 地方;住所;座位
关联 step /step/ n. 步,脚步;步伐;步骤;梯级
关联 peace /piːs/ n. 和平;和睦;平静;秩序
关联 stride /straɪd/ n. 步幅;大步;进展
关联 tempo /ˈtempəʊ/ n. 拍子;速度,发展速度
关联 pacify /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/ vt. 使平静;安慰;平定
关联 pacy /ˈpeɪsi/ adj.(尤指运动员)动作迅速的,快速的,(故事或电影)节奏快的,一环紧似一环的
关联 pacing /'peɪsɪŋ/ v.踱步于,走动( pace的现在分词 ),调整自己的工作(或活动)节奏,领先于,为…定步速
关联 pacer /ˈpeɪsə(r)/ n.步测者,溜蹄的马
重 点

flee

/fliː/
If you flee from something or someone, or flee a person or thing, you escape from them. 逃离

verb [vt. 及物动词] 逃离,逃避,逃跑

He slammed the bedroom door behind him and fled. 他砰地关上卧室的门就逃走了。

与 “flee” 相关联的词汇

关联 feel /fiːl/ vt. 感觉;试探;触摸;认为
关联 free /friː/ adj. 自由的,不受约束的;免费的;游离的
关联 flea /fliː/ n. 低廉的旅馆;跳蚤;生蚤的动物
关联 fleeing /ˈfliːɪŋ/ vt. 逃离、突然消失(flee 的 ing 形式)
关联 fled /fled/ vbl.flee的过去式及过去分词

slam

🇬🇧/slæm/ 🇺🇸/slæm/
If you slam a door or window or if it slams, it shuts noisily and with great force. 砰地关上; 使劲关上

verb [vt. 及物动词] (使)砰地关上;用力一放,使劲一推;猛烈撞击;猛烈抨击;突然(或猛然)采取行动;闯,冲;<非正式,美> 轻松得分或战胜(某人);<美> (电话公司)未经允许接管(电话顾客)的账单(slamming)

If you slam something down, you put it there quickly and with great force. 摔; 使劲扔 The door slammed (shut).

noun [抽象名词] 猛关(或推、摔、撞等),猛摔(或撞等)的声音;<美> 诗歌朗诵比赛;(桥牌)满贯;<非正式,美> 监狱(the slam)

the act or noise of slamming 猛击; 撞击的声音

与 “slam” 相关联的词汇

关联 bang /bæŋ/ n. 重击;刘海;突然巨响
关联 slamming /ˈslæmɪŋ/ n. 砰击