精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
人称代词

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

pronoun 代词(代替名词)

张三 ↔ 他;斯嘉丽 ↔ 她;旺财 ↔ 它;Lily ↔ she; Jack ↔ he; my dog ↔ it.
人称 单数 复数
主格 Be动词 宾格 形物 名物 主格 Be动词 宾格 形物 名物
第一人称 I am me my mine we are us our ours
第二人称 you are you your yours you you your yours
第三人称 she is her her hers they (他们...) them (...他们) their (他们的...) theirs (他们)
he him his his
it it its its
Johns Johns Johns' ⇒ Johns' father sent Johns a letter and Johns was very happy.
形容词性物主代词+名词:my dress、her coat、his tie、our country、their story、your mistake.
名词性物主代词: This is my shirt → This shirt is mine. Those are their bags → Those bags are theirs.
快速区别形物与名物的用法
形容词性物主代词:The book is my book. 这本书是我的书(形物后必须加上名词)
名词性物主代词:The book is mine. 这本书是我的.(名物后不能加名词)

英语的人称顺序 先人后己

单数(231) 第二人称 > 第三人称 > 第一人称

  • My wife and I. §
  • You, he and I must clean up the classroom.

复数(123) 第一人称 > 第二人称 > 第三人称

  • We, you and they must clean up the classroom.

承认错误时(123)无论单、复数一侓是 123 的顺序

  • I, he and you are sorry for being late.↔ you and he
  • We, you and they are sorry for being late.