精讲课 笔记随视频锁定
for my daughter

右侧笔记支持独立滚动。边听名师连读拆解,边对照右侧的语法事实与统计数据笔记。

副词 修饰形容词、副词、动词等

修饰形容词 修饰动词
  • I am tired. (tired adj. 累的)
  • I am very tired. 好累
  • I am so tired. 太累
  • I am too tired. 特累
  • I am awfully tired. 累死了
  • I like you.
  • I love you. ♥♥
  • I love you very much. ♥♥♥
  • I love you deeply.♥♥♥♥♥
  • I love you.Always have,always will. ♥♥♥♥♥♥
副词修饰副词
  • She runs extremely quickly. 她跑得非常快。
  • He speaks quite softly.他说话声音相当轻柔。
  • They solved the problem surprisingly easily. 他们出奇地轻松地解决了问题。
  • The car accelerated rather suddenly. 汽车加速得相当突然。
  • She finished the race remarkably slowly. 她以非常慢的速度完成了比赛。

副词的位置:通常情况下,在形容词之前,动词之后(形前动后)

  • I am very tired.
  • I swim well. 我游泳游得很好。
  • I love you very much. 我非常爱你。

* You are working hard... 你正在努力工作... 你正忙着呢!

You are working hard.
主语 谓语 副词(修饰 word)

Give me that hammer please, Dan. ... Thanks, Dan.

祈使句 动词开头,没有主语

  • Please open the door.
  • Turn off the lights, Please.
  • go to bed now.

* I'm going to paint it  pink.

主语 谓语 宾语 宾补
I am going to paint it pink
pink是对it的补充而不是对主语I的补充 it 代替了 the bookcase 补充说明宾语 "it" 的颜色
I find the room is dark. 主+谓+宾 + 系 + 表? no, no, 这是未来将要学的宾语从句

I find the room dark. 我发现那屋子是黑的。

  • 主语 I + 谓语 find + 宾语 the room + 宾补 dark
注意:
宾补是在及物动词后面用来补充和说明宾语的成分,使句子更简洁。
介词短语也可以出现在句子中,用来表示目的、原因或时间的补充信息。
  • We must keep the room warm. 我们必须让这屋子暖和点。
  • We must keep the classroom clean. 大家务必保持教室的干净。 
  • 历史使人明智。Histories make men wise.
  • 诗歌使人灵秀。Poems make men witty.
  • 数学使人缜密。Math makes men subtle.
  • 哲学使人深刻。Philosophy makes men deep.

It's for my daughter.

主语 系动词
It is for my daughter

for 为了,对于,长达...

  • It’s for you. 为了…某人而…
  • Math is so difficult for me. 对于我来说...
  • What are you sorry for? 为了啥道歉?表原因…
  • I study Yoga for two years. 长达... 表时间
  • electrical tape: I put some electrical tape around the wire.
  • extension cord: I plugged the extension cord into the wall.
  • file: You’ll need a file to soften the sharp corners of the wood.
  • hammer: I can’t put the picture up without a hammer.
  • ladder: I had to climb a ladder to get to the roof.
  • light bulbs: I need to replace the light bulb in our bedroom.
  • nails: Gerald banged the nails into the wall.
  • oil: I put some oil on my bike chain.
  • paint: I chose some red paint for my bedroom walls.
  • paintbrush: John picked up his paintbrush and started to paint.
  • paint thinner: I used paint thinner to get the paint of my tools.
  • pipe wrench: Peter used a pipe wrench to fix the pipes.
  • saw: Nick was cutting the wood with a saw.
  • screwdriver: I can’t remove the screws without a screwdriver.
  • sledgehammer: He was breaking the rocks with a sledgehammer.
  • spanner (UK): I need a spanner to tighten the bolt.
  • tape measure: Gordon measured the table with his tape measure.
  • toolbox: I keep most of my tools in my toolbox.
  • vice (UK): I used my vice to hold the wood in place.
  • vise (US): I used my vise to hold the wood in place.
  • work gloves: The men were wearing work gloves to protect their hands.
  • wrench (US): I need a wrench to tighten the bolt.